Special Issues

Amirkabir National Policy Think Tank Physical Oil Market Signals Although spot oil prices have fallen by around 9% in recent weeks, the premium for prompt Brent has risen by nearly 20%, indicating that immediate access to physical crude has become significantly more valuable. The spread between prompt delivery and six-month contracts has also widened to […]

Saeedeh Babaei, Fahm Think Tank Users’ understanding of privacy and data protection can shape how technology companies regulate their practices and balance the economic interests of corporations and users. Yet leading digital-technology countries differ in their willingness to adopt flexible AI regulations. Self-regulation can serve as a strategic driver for broader, more ethical AI adoption.

Geopolitical crises create opportunities for hostile media to influence public opinion through cognitive manipulation. One of the most effective techniques is the use of false media dichotomies, which promote artificial either–or choices and encourage polarized, emotion-driven judgments. This article examines the role of media dichotomization during the Third Imposed War. The Nature and Functions of

In the contemporary economic landscape of Iran, export consortiums have transitioned from traditional mechanisms for capacity-pooling into vital instruments for systemic resilience and survival within global value chains. In an environment defined by severe external pressures and international sanctions, collective action is no longer merely a strategic preference; it has become an absolute imperative for

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the media and communications landscape by improving content production, audience engagement, accessibility, and information dissemination. Enhancing Iran’s position in AI-driven news and information services requires a clear understanding of key stakeholders, challenges, and the development of effective policy strategies to support future growth. AI Development Opportunities in News and

Modern warfare extends beyond military battles to include information, cognitive, and cultural warfare. Controlling narratives and influencing public perception have become key factors in strategic success. Understanding and countering cognitive threats, including the concept of “American-Zionist enemy cognitive warfare during the Ramadan War,” is essential for strengthening national resilience and security Cognitive Warfare Escalation Scenarios:

One of the key challenges in any future Iran–US nuclear agreement is the fate of Iran’s enriched uranium stockpiles. Iran views these materials as a strategic national asset, while the United States and its allies see them as a proliferation concern. A potential solution is the creation of a Multilateral Uranium Custody Bank, under which

Following the attacks by the U.S. and Israel on Iran, one of Iran’s immediate reactions was closing the Strait of Hormuz. Eventually, Iran allowed the passage of some ships for a fee. The central question is the legal status of the Strait under international law and whether Iran has the right to block the strait

In a rapidly changing technological and geopolitical landscape, the Strait of Hormuz has gained prominence as a strategic corridor for energy transfer and global shipping. The increasing reliance on submarine fiber optic cables necessitates a reevaluation of national governance frameworks to enhance security and bolster economic and geopolitical influence. Importance of Data Transmission Cables in

The Israeli technology ecosystem is heavily reliant on multinational corporations (MNCs), with 85% of funding and 91% of transaction value in 2024 coming from foreign sources, making it vulnerable to geopolitical shocks. Vulnerabilities Exposed by Recent Conflicts Recent wars have highlighted structural weaknesses, revealing a “silent exit” of projects like Intel’s $25 billion plan and