Special Issues

Recent military tech advances are fundamentally reshaping “AI in warfare,” moving from data analysis to structural integration. Conflicts show sophisticated “LLM-powered advisory engines” at command levels, signaling a “New War Room” emergence, as analyzed by MIT. Key Transformation: From Data Analysis to Operational Recommendation AI’s battlefield role is drastically evolving from data analysis to a […]

The World Bank reports the lowest development pace in 75 years, with life expectancy and per capita electricity supply stagnating. Additionally, years of education are at their slowest level since 1960, and for the first time in 75 years, gender equality has regressed. Development Thresholds Researchers defined a developmental threshold based on high-income country standards,

AI’s role in modern warfare has been transformed. It shifts focus from physical force to information dominance and rapid processing. By analyzing vast data, AI empowers commanders with real-time operational awareness for optimal decision-making. The study investigates AI’s application in the Ramadan War, proposing strategies for Iran to counter the US-Israel axis in this domain.

By M.Rezvan, PhD Student  in economics at TMU 1. The Cash-Generation Engine: Why Aramco Rivals the Sum of Its Peers To grasp the scale, one must employ quantitative metrics. In the financial world, valuation is anchored in Free Cash Flow and Net Income. An analysis of financial statements reveals that the following equation consistently holds

The Ramadan War caused widespread destruction in West Asia. Reconstruction offers a chance for economic transformation in energy, transport, and industry, promoting sustainable development and regional cooperation through technology and internal synergies. Islamic Republic of Iran’s Capacities for Regional Reconstruction Logic of Turning Threat into Opportunity: From Infrastructure Destruction to Regional Value Network  Widespread infrastructure

Regime Change Strategy: An Impossible target The Zionist regime continues to pursue a regime change strategy; however, due to its significant defeat in provoking internal unrest, as evidenced by the struggles represented by the Pahlavi placards, it is forced to seek regime change through economic pressures during or after the war. The Zionist enemy aims

In the present era, media, especially social media, play an unprecedented role in shaping public opinion and representing global events. Wars are no longer merely military; they have become arenas for contesting narratives and imagery in the digital space. The of media on the direction of global public opinion, particularly in the face of international

The theories of geopolitical thinkers Halford J. Mackinder and Nicholas Spykman highlight Iran’s unique position. Mackinder warned that domination of the “Heartland” (Eurasia) would lead to supremacy over maritime powers, while Spykman argued that control of the “Rimland” is crucial for preventing Heartland powers from extending their influence to the seas. This dual significance means

The recent announcement of a “Weekend Surprise” by the U.S., coinciding with rising tensions and field movements, suggests more than just psychological warfare; it could indicate preparation for a targeted, surprising action. Understanding the Strategic Implications of a Limited Military Operation A significant scenario worth noting involves a limited but precise operation focused on extracting

The Kurdish question in Syria has become one of the most critical challenges facing the country’s transitional leadership. Amid deep political fragmentation and shifting power structures, the Kurdish question in Syria remains central to debates over state sovereignty, decentralization, minority rights, and regional power competition. Background: Kurds in Post Assad Syria Following the fall of