Tannaz Karimi

How Hezbollah Rebuilt for a War of Attrition with Israel

How Hezbollah Rebuilt Itself For a War of Attrition With Israel?

In his note, Hadi Masoumi Zare addresses the post-war condition of Hezbollah in Lebanon and examines how the group has responded to recent heavy losses. He responds to the question of whether Hezbollah has been permanently weakened or whether it is capable of rapid recovery and adaptation under new security conditions. He argues that, despite […]

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Iran and Pakistan Trade Development

Iran–Pakistan Trade Development: Opportunities for Economic Cooperation

Iran and Pakistan have strong potential to expand bilateral trade thanks to their shared border, cultural ties, and complementary economies. However, sanctions, weak trade coordination, inadequate border infrastructure, and logistics challenges continue to limit trade growth. Enhancing connectivity and regional cooperation is essential to unlocking the full potential of Iran–Pakistan economic relations. Iran–Pakistan Trade Relations

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Why Anti-Americanism Is Framed as a U.S. Narrative

Why Is “Anti-Americanism” Often Framed as an American Narrative?

The concept of “anti-Americanism” is frequently used to explain tensions between the United States and countries that have experienced American military, economic, or political pressure. According to this perspective, the label often shifts attention away from historical realities such as sanctions, foreign interventions, regime-change efforts, military operations, and geopolitical influence. Critics argue that reducing complex

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War as an Opportunity for Rebuilding Industrial Policy

War as an Opportunity for Rebuilding Industrial Policy

Mohsen Mohammadi Ivanaki: War as a turning point in economic and industrial development Major crises and post-war periods are not merely times of destruction and economic loss. They can also become critical turning points for rethinking development strategies and rebuilding industrial structures. The experiences of countries such as Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan demonstrate that

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The Cultural and Communication Implications of Artificial Intelligence Development in News

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the media and communications landscape by improving content production, audience engagement, accessibility, and information dissemination. Enhancing Iran’s position in AI-driven news and information services requires a clear understanding of key stakeholders, challenges, and the development of effective policy strategies to support future growth. AI Development Opportunities in News and

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Key Governance Challenges Facing Iran in the New Era

Key Governance Challenges Facing Iran in the New Era

Iran’s key governance challenge can be framed as a meta-problem of rational decision-making and administrative logic shaped by historical experience and evolving political conditions. Crises continuously reshape priorities, but some issues remain persistent and systemic, forming a “complex layer” of governance problems. Historically, Iran has experienced two major trajectories: Core Reform Priorities for Iran’s Future

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KHANA Launches Chinese Website to Expand Global Reach

KHANA Launches Chinese-Language Website

KHANA has officially launched the Chinese-language version of its website, marking a significant step in strengthening international engagement and expanding access to its research and analytical content for non-Persian-speaking audiences. Designed to foster closer connections between Iran’s policy and think tank ecosystem and stakeholders in China, the new platform provides Chinese-speaking researchers, academics, policymakers, and

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From Mass Administration to National Capitalism

From Mass Administration to National Capitalism in Iran

▪️ Selected Excerpt | Kioumars Ashtarian, policy researcher and faculty member at the University of Tehran The issue of industrial development in Iran is not merely a matter of selecting industries or increasing production capacity; rather, it fundamentally relates to the country’s governance model. Until the system of industrial coordination and governance is reformed, even

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Strengthening National Resilience Through the Digital Economy

Strengthening National Resilience Through the Digital Economy

Digital technologies and the digital economy are reshaping how services are managed and delivered. Strong digital infrastructure improves crisis response, ensures service continuity, and optimizes resources. Digital transformation enhances efficiency, reduces costs, and supports better decision-making. Critical sectors like transportation and pharmaceutical supply chains increasingly rely on smart, data-driven systems for public welfare and economic

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Cognitive Warfare Strategies Against Iran: Perception, Resilience & Security

Cognitive Warfare Strategies Employed Against Iran During the Iran War

Modern warfare extends beyond military battles to include information, cognitive, and cultural warfare. Controlling narratives and influencing public perception have become key factors in strategic success. Understanding and countering cognitive threats, including the concept of “American-Zionist enemy cognitive warfare during the Ramadan War,” is essential for strengthening national resilience and security Cognitive Warfare Escalation Scenarios:

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