A specialized roundtable with experts from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences — Li Yonghui, Xu Gang, Ju Hao, and Zhao Yuming — was held at KHANA.
The discussion covered topics including China-Russia bilateral relations, Russia’s perspective on its position in the international system—especially in Asia—and the expanding cooperation between China and Iran. Here are some key points:
Need to Expand Cultural Exchanges Between Iran and China
Despite political and economic ties, a cognitive gap remains between the peoples of the two countries. Expanding cultural connections—through film and literature exchanges, scientific cooperation, and think tank interactions—can foster mutual understanding and cultural synergy. The deep cultural ties between China and Russia serve as a successful model for such relations.
China: A Mediating Actor Pursuing Global Stability
China’s foreign policy is based on maintaining balance in relations with global powers, including Russia and the United States. China-Russia ties have deep historical roots and have advanced on firm, strategic principles. Meanwhile, despite challenges, the relationship with the U.S. remains highly significant, characterized by an inseparable mix of competition and cooperation.
Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Platform for Strengthening Iran-China Ties
In recent years, Iran and China have developed continuous economic and political cooperation. Iran’s membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization could open new horizons. Strengthening shared infrastructure, combating threats like terrorism and trafficking, and pursuing mutual economic interests are among the goals. Iran’s active role in SCO can help neutralize sanctions pressure and stabilize its regional position.



