Memorandum by the National Headquarters for Combating Economic Corruption regarding the Performance Review of the Iranian Deeds and Properties Registration Organization in the Implementation of the National Cadastral System
Abstract
The organization is legally required to establish a comprehensive, digitized cadastral system within five years, integrating mapping, legal, and registration data to streamline services. However, outdated equipment, lack of skilled personnel, and weak enforcement of legal mandates have hindered progress. Unlike countries such as Germany and France, where private sector involvement has driven success, Iran needs clearer regulations and stronger collaboration to improve cadastral implementation.
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Assessment of the Current Status of Cadastre in Iran and the Ideal Scenario
The Cadastral Law, passed in 2014, has not yet been fully implemented despite a 2019 deadline. A comprehensive system for land data must be completed urgently, with proper inter-agency coordination and continuous updates.
Current Status of Cadastre in Iran
In Iran, cadastral mapping is only partially implemented, mainly for urban properties when owners apply for single-title deeds. Lack of legal obligation, government support, and a nationwide plan has left rural and low-value lands unregistered, leading to issues like land fraud. Unlike global standards, Iran’s cadastre is reactive, not comprehensive.
Private Sector Involvement in Cadastre Implementation
Private companies can improve Iran’s cadastre through technology, investment, and expertise. However, poor quality and inconsistent performance among firms have led to inaccurate maps and public distrust. The government must acknowledge these issues and develop clear plans for quality control and improvement.A Critique of the National Cadastral System Implementation
This study was conducted at
Economic Corruption Confrontation Thinktank by Arian Saeidi .
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