International Affairs

Oil Market

The Impact of the Iran Israel War on the Global Oil Market

Amid rising geopolitical tensions in West Asia, the impact of conflicts on global oil markets has become a critical area of study. This research, conducted in 2025 by Arshia Khamedi and Hadi Atazadeh at the Imam Sadiq University Oil and Energy Think Tank, examines how a potential war between Iran and Israel could disrupt energy […]

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Monetary Policy in Wartime

Principles and Framework of Monetary Policy in Wartime

A Review of Monetary Policy Tools in Crisis Conditions and Recommendations for Iran’s Economy in Wartime The economy of every country is influenced by various factors, among which monetary policy is one of the most important. Under normal conditions, the goal of monetary policy is to maintain price stability and regulate the level of liquidity.

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Chabahar Port

Chabahar Port, an important water diplomacy tool for Iran in its relations with Afghanistan

The existence of water security in various parts of the country, especially in the transboundary basins of the eastern regions, due to their particular political, social, economic, and security conditions, is of special importance. Among the issues that have exposed the water security of eastern Iran, particularly the Sistan plain, to serious danger are the

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Iran’s Drone Industry

A Look at Iran’s Drone Manufacturing Industry

The drone manufacturing industry, as a modern and vital technology, has gained a significant position today in military, security, and commercial sectors. Drones, with diverse applications such as surveillance, intelligence gathering, transportation, and agriculture, play an effective role in improving efficiency and enhancing security. Advanced countries, through extensive investment in this industry, aim to strengthen

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BRICS Lawyers’ Union

Can BRICS Forge a Global Legal Diplomacy? The Role of the BRICS Lawyers’ Union

The BRICS group, as a coalition of major emerging countries, is poised to play a key role in promoting justice, equality, and global solidarity. The BRICS Lawyers’ Union is pivotal for advancing judicial diplomacy and legal coordination, especially amid rising transnational sanctions and the perceived weakness of existing international dispute resolution mechanisms. Status and Challenges:

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China's desired global order

The New Global Order from China’s Perspective: Lessons for Iran

An analytical note by the Center for Strategic and International Analysis on China’s statements regarding the desired and new global order and its actions aimed at reshaping the world order After World War II, a new global order emerged centered on the two superpowers of the time. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, the

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Gulf States' Stance on the Iran-Israel Conflict

Persian Gulf States’ Stance on the Iran-Israel Conflict

The Tightrope Walk: Persian Gulf States’ Response to the Unprecedented Tehran-Tel Aviv Military Escalation The West Asia region recently witnessed an unprecedented phase of military tension between Iran and Israel. This went beyond conventional warfare, involving direct targeting of sensitive infrastructure and massive missile retaliation. Though seemingly outside the direct conflict, the Persian Gulf States

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Iran Sanctions Snapback

Iran Sanctions and The Snapback Mechanism: Legitimacy and JCPOA Future

Snapback Mechanism Explained: UN Sanctions’ Devastating Impact on Iran’s Economy and Citizens The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), signed in 2015, aimed to limit Iran’s nuclear program and promote regional stability. A critical component of this deal is the Snapback Mechanism, designed for a swift response to non-compliance. While initially intended as a diplomatic

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12-day imposed war waged by the Zionist regime against Iran

Iraq’s approach toward the 12-day imposed war waged by the Zionist regime against Iran

Understanding the stance of the Iraqi government, political movements, the resistance, and the religious authority toward the Zionist regime’s imposed war against Iran Abstract The Zionist regime’s imposed war against Iran elicited diverse reactions from governments and global public opinion. Among the responding states, Iraq was one of the countries that, at various levels, condemned

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Drivers and Dimensions of China’s Support for Iran in the War with Israel

Drivers and Dimensions of China’s Support for Iran in the War with Israel

An analysis of the motivating factors and obstacles to China’s support for Iran during the 12-day war with the Zionist regime and the United States Abstract The history of international relations shows that the support of great powers for middle powers—especially during wartime—is a decisive factor in shaping power dynamics and determining the outcome of

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