Governance and Regulation

Assessment of the Position of Immigrants and Foreign Nationals in the 7th Development Plan

Review of Foreign Investment Issues, Migration, and Population Management and Organization in the 7th Development Plan Bill Abstract The Seventh Development Plan is the country’s roadmap for the next five years. Given the importance of immigration to and from Iran, this law has established provisions in this regard. It seems that this law addresses immigration […]

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Construction of export-oriented power plants by the private sector

Assessment of Iran’s electricity production status, evaluation of Iran’s regional electricity trade, and presentation of a model for the construction of export-oriented power plants by the private sector Abstract Greater access to energy—and the resulting growth, development, and prosperity—is a common goal among most governments. An analysis of electricity consumption in the region reveals a

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Propylene production; the overlooked capacity of the liquefied gas value chain

 The status of liquefied gas production, consumption, and exports in the country, and the evaluation of the advantages of developing the liquefied gas value chain compared to raw material export Abstract Propylene, as one of the key products in the petrochemical industry, holds special significance. Given the extensive range of industries that use propylene as

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Designing a Tax Credit for Research and Development of Economic Enterprises in Iran

Examining the Aspects of Designing a Tax Credit for Research and Development in Economic Enterprises of Iran Based on the Experiences of Other Countries and Proposing an Implementation Model Abstract One of the regulatory and systemic tools used by governments to support research and development activities in economic enterprises is the implementation of tax incentives.

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Conflict of Interest in Water Policy and Tools to Address It

Abstract Conflict of Interest in Water Policy is one of the fundamental and intertwined challenges that can lead to distortion in decision-making and public policies. Conflict of interest not only impacts the allocation of water resources but can also lead to social dissatisfaction and tensions among various stakeholders. In Iran, due to water scarcity and

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The Nature and Instances of Market Manipulation in the Laws and Regulations of Selected Countries

A Study of Market Price Manipulation in the United States, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, and the Challenges of Defining the Crime of Manipulation in Iran’s Securities Market Law Abstract Price manipulation in stocks has been one of the most controversial issues in capital markets in recent years. Price manipulation is an illegal act aimed at

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Proposed Solutions for the Natural Gas Imbalance in the Country

An Analysis of Proposed Solutions to Improve the Natural Gas Imbalance under Three Main Pillars: “Policy and Consumption Management,” “Consumption Optimization,” and “Increasing Production Capacity” Abstract Despite being recognized as the second-largest holder of gas reserves, Iran is facing a natural gas imbalance problem, particularly during the cold season, due to the increasing consumption rate

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Iran’s Position in Global National Brand Indexes

An Analysis of Iran’s Standing in the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) and Best Countries (BAV) Indices, and Recommendations for Designing National Brand Metrics Abstract Nowadays, the success or failure of countries in the international arena is not solely determined by their diplomacy or foreign policy apparatus. National branding, through the image it creates of a

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Global Successful Experiences and Policies for Supporting Top Entrepreneurs

Analysis of Domestic and International Events to Identify Top Entrepreneurs and Key Factors Influencing the Selection of Outstanding Entrepreneurs Abstract In the current era of rapid population growth and societal expansion, entrepreneurship plays a multifaceted role—not only in job creation but also as a driving force for transformation through process improvement and innovation. It is

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Investigating the Capacity of the President’s Special Representative

Introduction to the Capacities of the President’s Special Representative, Challenges, and Solutions for Utilizing Them Abstract The special representative is one of the tools used in various forms and methods in the world. For example, in the United States, the president and minister of foreign affairs, with the president’s approval, can appoint a special representative

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